NORMAL VALUES FOR COMMON LABORTORY TESTS
1.COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT -
*RBC /Red blood cell count - 4.2 to 6 million/mm2
*HB/hemoglobin dl-l12 to 18 g/dl
*WBC/ White blood cell count -5000 to 10000/ mm2
*PLT/ Platelet count -100,000 to 400,000 /mm2
*ESR/ Erythrocyte sedimentation rate -1 to 20 mm/hour
2.ELECTROLYTE LEVELS -
*N+ / Sodium - 135 to 145 mEq/litre
*K+ /Potassium - 3.8 to 5 mEq /liter
*CA2+ /Calcium - 4.5 to 5.8 mEq/liter or 9 to 10.5 mg/dl
3.OTHER BLOOD TEST-
*FBS/Fasting blood sugar -80 to 120 mg/dl
*Serum cholesterol level - 150 to 250 mg/dl
3.LFT / LIVER FUNCTION TEST -
*Total protein -6 to 8 g/dl
*Albumin-globulin ratio - 1.5 :1 to 2.5 : 1
*Albumin - 3.5 to 5.5 g/dl
*Globulin -2.5 to 3.5 g/dl
*ALT/SGPT -5 TO 35 U/ml
*AST/ SGOT - 5 TO 40 u/ml
*Lactic dehydrogenase - 200 to 450 U/ml
*Alkaline phosphate - 1.5 to 4 dodansky units
*Serum bilirubin - Less than 1 mg/ dl
4.COAGULATION -
*Clotting time - 6 to 17 minutes
*PTT/Partial thromboplastin time - 30 to 40 second
*PT/ Prothrombin time - 9.5 to 12 seconds
5. RFT/ Renal function test -
*BUN /Blood urea nitrogen - 10 to 20 md /dl
*Creatine level - 0.9 to 1.4 mg /dl
6. ABG /Arterial blood gas level -
*pH - 7.35 to 7.45
*paO2 - 80 to 100 mmHg
*paCo2- 35 to 45 mmHg
*Serum bicarbonate /Hco3 - 21 to 29 mEq /liter
*Oxygen saturation - 95% to 100 %
7. Urine -
*Specific gravity - 1.012 to 1.030
*pH - 4 to 8
*Total quantity - 1000 ml to 1500 ml
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