TYPICAL SYMPTOMS VS DISEASE

 DISEASE VS THEIR TYPICAL SYMPTOMS

                           Or

 DISEASES VS THEIR IMPORTANT SIGN

1.ADDISON'S DISEASE  - Bronz like skin pigmentation

2.ANGINA -Crushing and stabing like pain relieved by nitrogylcerine

3.APPENDICITIS - rebound tenderness at MC burnyes points, rovsing singn (palpation of LLQ elicits pain in RLQ), psoas sign (pain from flexing the thing to the hip)

4.ASTHMA -Wheezing on expiration 

5.BASILAR SKULL FRACTURE - Raccoon eyes (periorbital ecchymosis), Battle 's sign (mastoid ecchymosis ) 

6.BUERGERS DISEASE- intermittent claudication (pain at buttock and leg leads to impaird walking) 

7.BULIMIA - chipmunk facies(parotid gland swelling) 

8.CANDIDIASIS - white cheesy odorless vaginal discharge 

9.CATRACT - blurry vision 

10.CHANCROID - painful chancres

11.CHICKEN POX - pleomorphism that is all stages of rash like vesicle, papule and crust are seen simultaneously

12.CHLAMYDIA - milky discharge and painful urination

13.CHOLECYSTITIS - Murphy's sign that is pain in right upper quadrant

14.CHOLERA - Rice water stool and washer man's hand that is wrinkled hand due to dehydration

15.CIRRHOSIS OF LIVER - Spider angioma

16.COPD - Barrel chest

17.CUSHING SYNDROME - Buffalo hump and moon face appearance 

18.CUSHING TRIED - Bradypnea, bradycardia, systolic hypertention

19.DVT - Homan' s sign

20.DENGUE - Thrombocytopenia, rash, fever, headache and positive herman's sign

21.DIABETIS MELLITUS - Polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia

22.DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS - acetone breath

23.DIPHTHERIA - Pseudomembrane formation

24.DOWN SYNDROME - Protrude tongue, single crease on palm, flat nasal bridge, epicanthal fold, flat facial profile

25.EMPHYSEMA - Barrel chest

26.GERD - Heart burn

27.GENITAL WARTS - warts with 1-2 mm in diameter

28.GLUCOMA - Tunnel vision

29.GONORRHOEA - Green, creamy discharge and painful urination

30.GRAVES DISEASE - Exophthalmos that is bulging of eyes out of orbit

31.GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME - ascending muscle weakness

32.HEPATITIS - Icteric  sclera

33.HERPES SIMPLEX TYPE 2-Painful vesicle on genitalia

34.HIRSCH SPRUNG DISEASE - Ribbon like stool

35.HYPER PITUITARISM - Carotenemia, xanthemia

36.HYPER

THYROIDISM - Exophthalmos

37.

INTUSSUSCEPTION - Sausag shaped mass

38.KAWASAKI DISEASE - Strawberry tongue

39.LEPROSY - Leonine face

40.MALARIA - Step ladder like fever

41.MEASLES - Koplick's spot, 

42.MENINGITIS - Brudzinski's sign (forced flexion of neck elicit a reflex flexion of hips) and kerning sign (stiffness of hamstring causing inability to strengthen leg when thigh is flexed to 90 degree)

43.MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS - Charcot's   tried nystagmus, intention tremor, dysarthria

44.MUMPS - Parotitis (swollen and painful salivary gland)

45.MYASTHENIA GRAVIS - Descending muscle weakness and ptosis

46.MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION - Levine's sign (clutching of the chest) crushing or stabbing pain radiating to left shoulder,neck and arm and not relieve by NTG

47.PANCREATITIS - Cullen's sign (ecchymosis of umbilicus) and grey turner sign (bruising of flank) 

48.PARKINSON'S DISEASE - Pill rolling tremor

49.PDA (Patent ductus arteriosus) - Washing machine like murmur

50.PERNICIOUS ANEMIA - Red beefy like tongue

51.PNEUMONIA - Greenish rusty sputum

52.PIH(pregnancy induced hypertention) - Protein urea, hypertention and edema

53.PTB (Pulmonary tuberculosis) - low grade afternoon fever 

54.PYLORIC STENOSIS - Olive like mass. 

55.RETINAL DETACHMENT - Flash of light, shadow with curtain across vision 

56.SYPHILIS - Painless chancres 

57.SLE (Systemic lupus erythematous) - Butterfly rash 

58.TETANY - Hypocalcemia,

Trousseau's sign (jerky movements), Chvostek's sign (Muscle twitching face) 

59.TOF (Tetralogy of fallot) - clubbing of fingernail 

60.THROMBOPHLEBITIS - Homan's sign 

61.TRICHOMONIASIS - yellow, itchy, foul smelling vaginal discharge 

62.TYPHOID - Rose spot on abdomen